Paper
Transformation of Human-Nonhuman Relations in Herbal Healing through the Social Network Services
presenters
Ran Muratsu
Nationality: Japan
Residence: Japan
Presence:Face to Face/ On Site
Keywords:
Healing, Herbal Medicine, Social Network Services, Benin, Spirit
Abstract:
Illness is not merely a physical condition; it is deeply intertwined with social relationships and cultural interpretations. Particularly in Benin, illnesses are often perceived as manifestations connected to the spiritual realm, influencing both individual and community health perspectives. Within this cultural context, herbal treatments are revered not only for their direct biomedical effects but also for their attributed magical properties.
Knowledge about the diverse herbs and their therapeutic applications is a common treasure among the populace, yet its distribution is markedly uneven. This disparity produces complex social relations entangled with specific forms of morality. In recent years, the advent of social media networks has altered these conventional dynamics to a certain extent. These platforms have catalyzed the formation of numerous groups, both small and extensive, dedicated to discussing and sharing therapeutic methods. The communication surrounding herbal knowledge within these digital forums is aimed at therapeutic efficacy and is accelerating amid a complex interplay of moralities, motivations for economic gains, identities as African and Beninese, environmental concerns, and general mistrust in disseminated knowledge.
This paper delves into the practices involving plants and herbs within these online groups, viewing them as intricate entanglements that bridge the technological, natural, and spiritual realms. It also discusses the emerging cosmopolitics and ontologies based on the experiences of the participants. Through this analysis, the paper aims to illuminate the ongoing transformations in human-nonhuman relations and unveil the new moral landscapes introduced by modern technologies in the domain of healing. This exploration seeks to contribute to a broader understanding of how digital platforms can influence conventional healing practices and cultural perceptions of health.