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WORLD ANTHROPOLOGICAL UNION

CONGRESS 2024​

RoundTable

Transition from Globalization to Glocalization : A New Paradigm for Community Empowerment

moderators

    Anurag Hazarika

    Nationality: India

    Residence: Assam

    Faculty of Economics at Tezpur University, Assam,India

    Presence:Online

    Samikshya Madhukullya

    Nationality: India

    Residence: Assam

    Tezpur University

    Presence:Online

discussants

    Anurag Hazarika

    Nationality: India

    Residence: Assam

    Faculty of Economics at Tezpur University, Assam,India

    Presence:Online

    BARSHA DAS

    Nationality: India

    Residence: India

    St Xavier’s College Tezpur, Assam,India

    Presence:Online

    Priyanka Devi

    Nationality: India

    Residence: India

    Presence:Online

    Anwesha Hazarika

    Nationality: India

    Residence: Indiaaa

    Presence:Online

Keywords:

Globalization, Glocalizaiton, Indigenous Knowledge System, Community Empowerment

Abstract:

The concept of globalization has long been a dominant force shaping the economic, social, and cultural landscapes of our world. However, as the limitations and drawbacks of unfettered globalization become increasingly evident, there is a growing recognition of the need for a more nuanced approach that acknowledges and values local identities, cultures, and communities. This shift has led to the emergence of glocalization as a new paradigm for fostering community empowerment. Glocalization represents a blending of the global and the local, where global processes are adapted and localized to fit the specific needs and contexts of communities. Rather than viewing globalization and localization as opposing forces, glocalization recognizes the interplay between the two and seeks to harness the benefits of both on a community level. At the heart of the transition from globalization to glocalization is the empowerment of communities. While globalization often leads to homogenization and the marginalization of local voices and cultures, glocalization empowers communities to actively participate in shaping their own development trajectories. By embracing their unique identities and assets, communities can leverage global resources and knowledge to address local challenges in ways that are culturally relevant and sustainable. Key components of the glocalization paradigm include decentralization of decision-making processes, promotion of local entrepreneurship and innovation, preservation and revitalization of traditional knowledge and practices, and fostering of cross-cultural dialogue and collaboration. Through these efforts, communities can assert greater control over their destinies, strengthen social cohesion, and promote inclusive development that benefits all members. However, the transition to glocalization is not without its challenges. It requires a fundamental rethinking of traditional development models and a willingness to confront entrenched power dynamics and vested interests. Moreover, effective glocalization requires investments in capacity building, infrastructure, and institutional frameworks that support community-led initiatives.